Fluorescent whole slide scanners

Fluorescent whole slide scanning is a growing area that has lagged several years behind brightfield scanning. The purchase of a scanner should not be taking lightly, and regardless of which hardware vendor is chosen, one should not underestimate the time involved in the production of high quality fluorescent whole slide images.

We undertook an extensive evaluation of all fluorescent scanning technologies on the market. Below is a comparison between brightfield and fluorescent scanning:

Whole Slide Scanner Brightfield Fluorescence
Throughput 10 slides per hour (20x)
5 slides per hour (40x)
2-3 slides per hour (20x)
40x is not feasible as a service
Redo rate 5% of slides 20% of slides
Technician training level Low, easily learned High, requires understanding of histopathology to determine autofluorescence, exposure settings, correct focus, etc.
Client interaction Low Very high, requires iteration and discussion to determine best scanning settings

There are three main fluorescent slide scanning choices on the market today (as of January 2011). Leica is promising a new fluorescent scanner, but our evaluation only includes products on the market.

Aperio ScanScope FL

Olympus VS110

3dHistech Pannoramic (Distributed by Caliper in US)

Nanozoomer (Distributed by Olympus in US)